MarineCreatures
Rowan Byrne, marine biologist, standing beside the Black Pearl in Portsmouth, Dominica, 2005, wearing his RoSTI shirt
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DOMINICA • 2005 • ROSTI • PIRATES OF THE CARIBBEAN

The Turtle Man and the Pirates

Rowan Byrne Behind the Scenes of Pirates of the Caribbean in Dominica

When a marine biologist's sea-turtle conservation work collided with one of Hollywood's biggest productions.

There are moments in a career that could never have been planned.

For me, one of those moments happened on the Caribbean island of Dominica in 2005.

I had gone there for a very different reason.

I was a marine biologist and Project Director of the Rosalie Sea Turtle Initiative — RoSTI, working with local communities and conservation partners to protect Dominica's nesting sea turtles.

Then Hollywood arrived.

And suddenly the beaches, rainforest, rivers and coastline where I was working became the backdrop for Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest and Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End.

Johnny Depp, Orlando Bloom, Keira Knightley, Jerry Bruckheimer, Gore Verbinski and hundreds of cast and crew members arrived on an island where I was spending my nights looking for leatherback turtles.

I had no idea when I arrived in Dominica that my conservation work would put me in the middle of one of the most ambitious film productions ever staged on the island.

Dominica Before the Pirates

I had been working in Dominica since 2003, establishing and developing the Rosalie Sea Turtle Initiative on the east coast.

RoSTI was established to protect and study sea turtles, particularly leatherbacks, and to work with local communities to reduce threats to nesting females and hatchlings.

The 2004–2005 RoSTI Biennium Project Report, prepared by myself and Dr Karen Eckert for WIDECAST and the Government of Dominica, formally records me as: Rowan Byrne — Project Manager, Rosalie Sea Turtle Initiative.

This wasn't occasional wildlife watching. It meant night patrols, nesting-beach monitoring, turtle identification and tagging, hatchling monitoring, community engagement, education and working directly with people living alongside the beaches.

The work could be physically demanding and sometimes monotonous. But then came the 2005 leatherback season. And something else arrived at the same time. Pirates.

April 2005: Hollywood Arrives

By March 2005, the scale of the production was already becoming clear. On 18 March 2005, Dominican government and tourism officials visited several sites being prepared for what was officially described as 'Pirates of the Caribbean 2/3.'

The contemporary report records the production's location management team working at Cabana Beach in Londonderry, Hampstead Beach, Blenheim Quarry, Autou/Vieille Case and other locations around Dominica. At Cabana Beach, preparations were already under way for river and beach scenes. At Hampstead Beach, the production company had constructed approximately half a mile of access road to the beach.

Then, on 18 April 2005, filming began. It would continue until 26 May 2005. That's approximately 39 days of principal Dominica filming.

The production was enormous by local standards. Contemporary accounts describe a crew of around 500 people, with the sheer scale of the operation creating logistical problems on an island with a relatively small road network.

For me, however, the important thing was that these weren't just film locations. They were wildlife habitats.

Two Very Different Worlds

Hollywood

  • Ships.
  • Cameras.
  • Stunt teams.
  • Costumes.
  • Set construction.
  • Actors.
  • Producers.
  • Hundreds of crew members.
  • And one of the most recognisable pirate ships in cinema.

Conservation

  • Leatherbacks.
  • Nesting tracks.
  • Egg chambers.
  • Hatchlings.
  • Beach patrols.
  • Poaching.
  • Conservation.
  • Science.
  • And the quiet hours between sunset and sunrise.

The two worlds might seem completely unrelated. In Dominica, they weren't. They were occupying the same landscape. That meant someone had to think about the wildlife.

RoSTI and the Pirates

I still have the original production-era material from that time. One of the most important pieces is an original RoSTI document addressed to Steve Harte, Location Manager, 2nd Mate Productions, concerning sea-turtle monitoring fees for activities and movements around the northern beaches, particularly Hampstead and Cabana beaches.

That document matters because it shows that RoSTI's involvement was not simply a case of me happening to be on the island while filming was taking place. There was a professional monitoring relationship around the production's activities.

I was there in my capacity as a marine biologist and RoSTI Project Director. And now I also have the original production credentials.

Original production credentials

The Badge

A small piece of plastic that tells a much bigger story

Among the material I kept from Dominica is my original production crew badge. It identifies me as: ROWAN BYRNE — ROSTI — CREW.

The production badge itself identifies the project as: A Jerry Bruckheimer Production — Pirates of the Caribbean II & III — A Gore Verbinski Film.

That distinction is important. It is physical evidence from the production itself that connects my name and RoSTI to the Pirates II and III production. This is not a modern recreation. It is an original piece of production material that I retained from the period.

And alongside it I have photographs from the locations themselves.

The Black Pearl

Portsmouth, Dominica

Then there is the photograph I still have of myself standing beside the Black Pearl. It remains one of my favourite photographs from the whole experience.

There I was, a marine biologist wearing my RoSTI shirt, standing beside one of the most recognisable ships in modern cinema. The ship was not simply something I had seen on a cinema screen. It was physically there in Dominica.

The contemporary record confirms that the Black Pearl was operating around Dominica during the 2005 production. The Guardian reported that the ship ventured beneath the Capuchin cliffs, while local historian Lennox Honychurch spent time aboard the vessel as a Dominican extra.

For me, the surreal part was that I was still there for the same reason I had always been there. The turtles. Hollywood had brought pirates to Dominica. I was still looking for leatherbacks.

Rowan Byrne beside the Black Pearl, Portsmouth, Dominica, 2005
© marinecreatures.com

Rowan Byrne beside the Black Pearl — Portsmouth, Dominica, 2005

© Rowan Byrne · Click to enlarge

The People Behind the Film

The production brought an extraordinary collection of people to the island. I met Orlando Bloom, his mother and his dog, and spent time around members of the cast and crew away from the cameras.

I also encountered Keira Knightley, producers and members of the production team, including Jerry Bruckheimer.

And I have a photograph with Martin Klebba, who played Marty aboard the Black Pearl. Klebba's role as Marty is documented in the film's cast history for both Dead Man's Chest and At World's End.

But the photographs aren't really celebrity souvenirs to me. They're field records. They document a strange period in my career when marine conservation and major film production were happening in the same small corner of the Caribbean.

Production locations

The Film Sets of Dominica

Dominica was chosen because it offered something that is almost impossible to reproduce convincingly — real rainforest, real mountains, real rivers, real volcanic landscapes, real beaches, real remoteness, and a coastline that could look as though it belonged to another century.

Indian River

The Indian River near Portsmouth was transformed for the film's eerie sequences, with candles and structures creating the atmosphere around Tia Dalma's world.

Cabana Beach

The production prepared Cabana Beach in Londonderry for river and beach scenes. Contemporary records document the location management team working here from March 2005.

Hampstead Beach

Hampstead was another major production location, with access infrastructure constructed for filming. Approximately half a mile of access road was constructed to the beach.

Vieille Case and Autou

The production constructed substantial temporary sets in the area.

Titou Gorge

The volcanic landscape around Titou Gorge provided another spectacular natural setting.

Londonderry

The northern coastline became part of the wider visual landscape of the films. RoSTI's 2006 report records active turtle conservation work at Londonderry Beach during this period.

What the Camera Didn't See

What the finished films cannot show is what was happening outside the frame. The production could see a beach as a location. I saw a nesting beach. That difference matters.

A film crew has to ask: Where can we put the camera? A conservationist has to ask: Where is the turtle going to come ashore tonight? Both questions can be important. But they are not the same question.

My job was to make sure the second one wasn't forgotten. That is why the monitoring work mattered.

Becoming "The Turtle Man"

There was inevitably some amusement around the whole situation. While hundreds of people were creating a world of pirates, I kept turning up with a rather different obsession. Turtles.

At night, I would be out on the beaches monitoring nesting activity. During the day, I could find myself around the film production.

Eventually I became known as 'the turtle man.' It was probably the most appropriate nickname anyone could have given me. I was the marine biologist in the middle of a pirate movie. And I was still thinking about turtles.

When Pirates Met Conservation

For me, that is the most interesting part of the story. It isn't simply that I met actors. It isn't simply that I stood beside the Black Pearl. And it isn't simply that I had a production crew badge.

It is that RoSTI was working on the same beaches and coastline being used by a major international film production. There was a practical environmental interface between the two.

The original monitoring documentation I retained records that relationship. And the crew badge provides another physical link. Together, they tell a much more interesting story than a Hollywood anecdote.

Then the Cameras Left

On 26 May 2005, filming in Dominica concluded. The pirates left. The production equipment left. The Black Pearl left. The temporary sets began to disappear.

But the turtles remained. And so did the conservation work. RoSTI continued its work on Dominica's nesting beaches. The 2006 RoSTI material records continued activity at Londonderry Beach, including turtle camps and conservation work around the northern coast.

For me, the story was not finished. It was about to become scientific.

From the Black Pearl to Satellite Tracking

In 2007 I returned to Dominica to continue work with leatherback turtles. This time the technology was very different.

Researchers from Aberystwyth University and RoSTI worked with nesting leatherbacks at Rosalie Beach. Two females, Doris and Mabel, were fitted with satellite transmitters. The tags allowed researchers to follow the turtles after they left Dominica, recording their movements and diving behaviour.

The work provided new information about where Dominica's leatherbacks travelled after nesting. Aberystwyth University reported that the project represented the first satellite tracking of nesting leatherbacks off Dominica.

So there was a remarkable progression: Beach patrols → turtle monitoring → conservation → film-production environmental monitoring → satellite tracking. The Hollywood chapter was unusual. The science was the reason I was there.

The Turtle Photograph That Travelled Around the World

The Dominica work continued to produce unexpected chapters long after the Pirates production had disappeared.

In 2006, I photographed a young leatherback hatchling at Rosalie Beach. Nearly two decades later, that photograph became part of a United States Postal Service sea-turtle stamp issue.

RTÉ and the Irish Independent subsequently reported the story, noting that the photograph was taken by me while working on sea-turtle conservation in Dominica.

That creates an extraordinary connection between the different parts of my Dominica story. The same conservation programme that placed me on the beaches while Hollywood was filming eventually produced scientific work, photography and an image that reached millions of people through the US Postal Service.

Two Worlds. One Island.

The Pirates films turned Dominica into a fantasy world. For a few weeks in 2005, the island became part of the mythology of Captain Jack Sparrow.

But for me, Dominica was never fictional. It was a place where leatherbacks came ashore. Where hatchlings fought their way towards the sea. Where conservationists worked through the night. Where local communities became part of the protection effort. And where science was beginning to reveal where these remarkable animals travelled after leaving the beach.

I happened to experience both worlds. I stood beside the Black Pearl. I walked nesting beaches at night. I met actors, producers and crew. I monitored sea turtles. And somewhere along the way, I became known as the Turtle Man.

Portsmouth, Dominica — 2005

The Black Pearl — Up Close

Rowan Byrne's personal photographs of the Black Pearl docked at Portsmouth, Dominica during the 2005 Pirates of the Caribbean production. These images were taken from the dock and surrounding area during the filming period.

Rowan Byrne standing beside the Black Pearl in Portsmouth, Dominica, 2005
© marinecreatures.com

Rowan Byrne beside the Black Pearl — Portsmouth, Dominica, 2005 · © Rowan Byrne

The Black Pearl docked at Portsmouth, Dominica, 2005.
© marinecreatures.com

The Black Pearl — Portsmouth Dock

The ornate stern of the Black Pearl at Portsmouth, 2005.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — Stern View I

The Black Pearl's ornate stern detail at Portsmouth harbour.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — Stern View II

The Black Pearl docked at Portsmouth with the American flag visible.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — Stern III

The Black Pearl's distinctive black hull and ornate stern.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — Stern IV

Close detail of the Black Pearl's historic wooden stern.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — Stern Detail

Visitors and crew around the Black Pearl at Portsmouth dock.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — At the Dock

The Black Pearl's ornate stern at Portsmouth harbour, Dominica, 2005.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — Stern VI

The Black Pearl docked at Portsmouth during the 2005 production.
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Black Pearl — Stern VII

Final stern view completing Rowan Byrne's photographic record of the ship.
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Black Pearl — Stern VIII

The Black Pearl moored in Portsmouth harbour during the 2005 production.
© marinecreatures.com

Black Pearl — Portsmouth Harbour

All photographs © Rowan Byrne · Click any image to enlarge

Documentary evidence

The Original Production Archive

The photographs and documents on this page come from Rowan Byrne's personal archive. They include original production credentials, photographs from the Pirates production, the Black Pearl, Dominica filming locations, sea-turtle monitoring and leatherback research.

Original Pirates of the Caribbean II and III production badge — Jerry Bruckheimer Production, Gore Verbinski Film, Dominica 2005
© marinecreatures.com

Pirates of the Caribbean II & III — Production Badge

Original production credential from the 2005 Dominica filming period. The badge identifies the project as 'A Jerry Bruckheimer Production — Pirates of the Caribbean II & III — A Gore Verbinski Film.'

Click to enlarge →

Rowan Byrne original RoSTI Crew production credential badge, Pirates of the Caribbean Dominica 2005
© marinecreatures.com

Rowan Byrne — RoSTI Crew Badge

Rowan Byrne's original production credential, identifying him as ROSTI Crew. The badge bears his name — Rowan Byrne — and his role designation: ROSTI.

Click to enlarge →

Rowan Byrne marine biologist standing beside the Black Pearl ship in Portsmouth Dominica 2005 wearing RoSTI shirt
© marinecreatures.com

Rowan Byrne beside the Black Pearl — Portsmouth, Dominica

Rowan Byrne, wearing his RoSTI shirt, beside the Black Pearl in Portsmouth, Dominica, 2005.

Rowan Byrne marine biologist with Martin Klebba Pirates of the Caribbean actor Dominica 2005
© marinecreatures.com

Rowan Byrne with Martin Klebba

Rowan Byrne with Martin Klebba, who played Marty aboard the Black Pearl in Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest and At World's End.

Large woven film set structure built for Pirates of the Caribbean in Dominica rainforest 2005
© marinecreatures.com

Pirates of the Caribbean Film Set — Dominica

A large woven structure built as part of the Pirates of the Caribbean film set in Dominica's rainforest, 2005. The production constructed elaborate temporary sets across the island.

Documentary trail

The Chronology

RoSTI established

Rowan Byrne establishes and develops the Rosalie Sea Turtle Initiative in Dominica.

RoSTI Project Manager

Rowan Byrne formally recorded as Project Manager of RoSTI in the 2004–2005 Biennium Project Report prepared for WIDECAST and the Government of Dominica.

Pirates locations inspected

Dominican government and tourism officials visit locations being prepared for 'Pirates of the Caribbean 2/3', including Cabana Beach/Londonderry and Hampstead Beach.

Dominica filming begins

Pirates of the Caribbean production begins principal filming in Dominica.

Filming + RoSTI monitoring

Major filming and RoSTI conservation activities overlap. RoSTI environmental monitoring around production locations on the northern coast.

Filming concludes

Dominica filming concludes. The production, cast and crew depart the island.

Dead Man's Chest released

Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest is released, featuring footage from the Dominica production.

Leatherback photograph

Rowan Byrne photographs a leatherback hatchling at Rosalie Beach, Dominica.

At World's End released

Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End is released.

Satellite tracking

Rowan Byrne and colleagues undertake the first satellite tracking of nesting leatherbacks off Dominica. Leatherbacks Doris and Mabel are fitted with transmitters at Rosalie Beach.

US Postal Service stamp

Rowan Byrne's 2006 leatherback hatchling photograph is used on a United States Postal Service sea-turtle stamp issue — the Protect Sea Turtles Forever stamps.

Verified references

Sources & Further Reading

Contemporary production evidence

The Dominican — Pirates of the Caribbean 2/3 filming locations, March 2005

One of the most useful contemporary records, documenting the locations while the production was still being prepared.

The Guardian — 'Sparrow's nest', Dominica and the Pirates production

A particularly useful contemporary account of the locations, Black Pearl and the scale of the production.

RoSTI and marine conservation

WIDECAST — Rowan Byrne & Karen Eckert, RoSTI 2004–2005 Biennium Project Report

The key professional conservation record identifying Rowan Byrne as RoSTI Project Manager.

Aberystwyth University — Leatherback satellite tracking in Dominica

Records the first satellite tracking of nesting leatherbacks off Dominica.

Independent media

RTÉ Mooney Goes Wild — Rowan Byrne and the Pirates of the Caribbean story

RTÉ independently recorded Rowan Byrne discussing how he became involved in the Pirates of the Caribbean movies.

This is an independent personal and professional account by Rowan Byrne. Pirates of the Caribbean, Disney and associated trademarks belong to their respective rights holders. MarineCreatures.com is not affiliated with or endorsed by Disney.

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